Which principle of data protection emphasizes organizational accountability?

The principle that emphasizes organizational accountability is the accountability principle. This principle requires organizations to demonstrate compliance with data protection laws and regulations as well as take responsibility for managing personal data. It establishes that organizations must not only adhere to data protection obligations but also be prepared to show that they are effectively implementing and maintaining their data protection policies and practices.

Organizational accountability entails having adequate governance structures, policies, and training in place, as well as being able to assess and report on data protection practices. This is essential in building trust with individuals whose data is being processed and ensuring that organizations are responsible stewards of personal information.

The other principles mentioned do not focus primarily on accountability. The transparency principle relates to informing individuals about how their personal data is collected and used, while the consent principle deals with obtaining permission from individuals for processing their data. The data minimization principle advocates for limiting the collection and storage of personal data to what is necessary, but it does not address the broader accountability angle that organizations need to uphold in their data practices.