Which agency is responsible for enforcing the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA)?

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is the agency responsible for enforcing the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). This law aims to protect the privacy of children under the age of 13 by requiring websites and online services directed toward children to obtain verifiable parental consent before collecting personal information from children. The FTC oversees and enforces compliance with COPPA, ensuring that organizations handling children's data adhere to its requirements.

The role of the FTC in this context is crucial as it not only implements the provisions of COPPA but also has the authority to investigate and take action against companies that violate the law. This proactive enforcement helps safeguard children’s online experiences and enhances parental control over the information collected about their children.

The other agencies listed do not have jurisdiction over COPPA. The Department of Justice handles criminal law enforcement and legal affairs, the Securities and Exchange Commission focuses on securities and investment regulations, and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau deals with consumer financial practices. None of these works specifically towards the oversight of children's online privacy as defined by COPPA, reinforcing the FTC's unique position in this area.